Fuses vs. circuit breakers: What’s the difference?
Before getting into my favorite use cases for these, let’s take a minute to examine the differences between fuses and circuit breakers. A traditional fuse has a fuse element that permanently burns out to disconnect a circuit when amperage exceeds the fuse’s rated limit. That fuse cannot be reused, and a new one must be installed to restore circuit operation. In contrast, these micro breakers trip just like the breakers that are (almost certainly) in your home’s electrical panel. When the rated amperage is exceeded, the circuit is disconnected, but it can be reconnected by simply using the breaker’s reset to get that circuit back in business.
Although self-resetting breakers in blade-fuse-sized formats have been around for a while, I’ve never liked the automatic reset feature. A blown fuse or tripped breaker means there is a problem, and I would rather have manual control over any resets so that the circuit remains off until I’m ready. That’s why I’m recommending the newer manual reset style over the older “automatics” here.
Fuse size is another caveat here. At the time of writing, resettable breakers are only available for standard, maxi, mini, and low profile mini ATM blade formats. These sizes are ideal for many older vehicles, but I haven’t seen any circuit breakers sized for micro fuses or any of the other bitty fuse types found in today’s cars and trucks. That’s probably due to physical limitations for the circuit breaker mechanism. So if you mostly work on relatively new cars, don’t count on these gizmos to be much help.
Cost is a major difference between fuses and circuit breakers to consider. Blade or mini-blade fuses are pennies apiece. In contrast, a set of six blade circuit breakers will run you about $25, and that’s fairly consistent across different sizes and manufacturers. You could buy hundreds of blade fuses for that kind of money—and it’s always good to have plenty on hand. But I’ve come to the conclusion that these “circuit bladers” are the ultimate spare fuses. Here are three situations where they’d really come in handy.